Which protocol is used to transfer web pages and data over the internet?

The correct answer is HTTP, which stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. HTTP is the foundational protocol used for transmitting web pages and data on the internet. When you access a website, your browser uses HTTP to request the content from a web server, which then sends the web page back to your browser for display. This protocol is integral to the World Wide Web, enabling the retrieval of linked resources across the internet.

While HTTPS, which stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, is also related to the transfer of web pages and adds a layer of security through encryption, the question specifically asks for the protocol used for transferring web pages in general, without specifying security features. Therefore, HTTP is the most direct and relevant answer to the question asked.

FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used specifically for transferring files between computers on a network and is not focused on web page retrieval. SNMP, or Simple Network Management Protocol, is used for network management and monitoring rather than for transferring web content. This context clarifies why HTTP is the most appropriate choice in relation to the question.